Kwanzaa (December 26 th to January 1 st ) First Fruits Celebration
Kwanzaa is an African-American (non-heroic, non-religious) holiday which celebrates family, community and culture in the United States as well as around the world. Kwanzaa is an annual cultural celebration culminating in a communal feast called Karamu, usually on the sixth day.
This holiday was founded and organized in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Ron Karenga and the US (United Slaves) Organization as a way of life. Dr. Karenga researched traditional African celebrations, philosophies, principles and value systems and developed a holiday designed to restore the “African Personality”. Consequently, Kwanzaa is based on African Culture and the principles of Kawaida.
The name Kwanzaa is derived from the phrase “matunda ya Kwanzaa” which means “first fruits in Swahili. The holiday was designed to adapt traditional African values and social relations to our American experience for the purpose of reclaiming our African identity and moving toward true liberation. It was designed to be an ingathering to strengthen community and reaffirm common identity, purpose and direction as a people and a world community.
Kwanzaa builds on the five fundamental activities of Continental African “first fruit” celebrations: ingathering; reverence; commemoration; recommitment; and celebration. The first fruit celebrations are a celebration of all that is good, divine, natural, cosmic and social. It is a celebration of family, community, culture, nation and race.
Kwanzaa was created to introduce and reinforce the Nguzo Saba (The Seven Principles.)
Akron Rites of Passage Institute
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Akron Rites of Passage Institute
The University of Akron
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